Mögliche Ausfallursachen des Turboladers

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Werkstattpraxis Ausfallursachen Turbolader

Kaum ein Routineersatzteil erhält weniger Beachtung als der Luftfilter. Klappe auf, alter Filter raus, neuer Filter rein, Klappe zu. Schon eine kleine Unachtsamkeit kann hierbei aber fatale Folgen haben. Vor allem für den Turbolader.

Serge Heinen

03.08.2022

Ohne die partielle Elektrifizierung des Antriebsstrangs verzichten Neuwagen heute kaum noch auf die Unterstützung des Turboladers, allenfalls bei Mazda und in Kleinwagen müssen Verbrenner noch ohne Aufladung für Vortrieb sorgen. Das Downsizing aber erfordert Dauerbetrieb der immer kleiner werdenden Turbolader. Damit der kleine Helfer auch bei möglichen Drehzahlen bis zu 320 000/min und den maximal möglichen Abgastemperaturen bis 1050 °C hohe Laufleistungen erzielen kann, sind eine saubere Luftzuführung und eine optimale Schmierung absolut notwendig.

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